Caroline

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Girl · Germanic, through Latin and Italian

Caroline

Say it: KARE-oh-line

Try it with your surname

Meaning

Feminine form of Carolus (Charles), from Germanic karl 'man, free man'.

Certainscholars agree on this meaning.

Free

Came to England with the German-born Caroline of Ansbach in the 18th century and never left fashion.

Its wave through time

Timeless: in steady use for over a century

In the United States

0123418801900192019401960198020002020Peak 1881per 1,000 babies of that sex
  • 236,167 babies given this name since 1880
  • At its height in 1889, about 1 in 363 girls
  • 3,345 babies in 2020

Through the ages

  1. The Age of Revolutions1750 to 1837
  2. Victorian and Belle Époque1837 to 1914
  3. The Modern Age1880 to today

Used by

EnglishGermanFrenchItalian

The family of the name

Other spellings: Carolyn, Karoline

GermanKaroline
ItalianCarolina
SpanishCarolina
SwedishKarolina
PolishKarolina

Famous bearers

  • Caroline of Ansbach, queen of Great Britain
  • Caroline Herschel, astronomer

Names worth a look

Where this comes from

  • Royal and noble genealogies
  • National census records of the 19th and 20th centuries
  • United States Social Security birth records, 1880 to today source
  • United States Social Security birth records, 1880 to today source

Meanings and histories are compiled from the study of names and their languages and checked by a second review.

Meanings and histories are drawn from the study of names and their languages, each with a confidence rating; popularity figures come from official birth records. Name histories are a living field: if you know of a correction, we would be glad to hear it.