Margaret

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Girl · Ancient Greek, through Latin

Margaret

Say it: MAR-grit

Try it with your surname

Meaning

Greek margaritēs, 'pearl', a word probably borrowed from Persian.

Certainscholars agree on this meaning.

Popular across Europe from the 11th century through the legend of Margaret of Antioch.

Its wave through time

Fading since the 1900s

In the United States

010203018801900192019401960198020002020Peak 1916per 1,000 babies of that sex
  • 1,257,168 babies given this name since 1880
  • At its height in 1907, about 1 in 47 girls
  • 2,178 babies in 2020

Through the ages

  1. The Early Middle Ages400 to 800
  2. The High and Late Middle Ages1100 to 1450
  3. The Renaissance1400 to 1600
  4. The Colonial Americas1500 to 1800
  5. The Age of Revolutions1750 to 1837
  6. Victorian and Belle Époque1837 to 1914
  7. The Modern Age1880 to today

Used by

Early ChristianEnglishScottishFrenchSpanishItalianGermanPolishHungarianSwedishAmerican

The family of the name

Other spellings: Margret, Marguerite, Margaretta, Margarete

FrenchMarguerite
SpanishMargarita
ItalianMargherita
PortugueseMargarida
GermanMargarete
PolishMałgorzata
HungarianMargit
RussianMargarita

Famous bearers

  • Margaret of Antioch, legendary virgin martyr
  • Saint Margaret, 11th-century queen of Scotland
  • Margaret Thatcher, British prime minister

Names worth a look

Where this comes from

  • Lives of the saints and early Christian martyrologies
  • Royal and noble genealogies
  • Calendars of saints and name days
  • English poll taxes and lay subsidy rolls (13th and 14th centuries)
  • United States Social Security birth records, 1880 to today source
  • United States Social Security birth records, 1880 to today source

Meanings and histories are compiled from the study of names and their languages and checked by a second review.

Meanings and histories are drawn from the study of names and their languages, each with a confidence rating; popularity figures come from official birth records. Name histories are a living field: if you know of a correction, we would be glad to hear it.