Nicholas

Boy · Ancient Greek

Nicholas

Say it: NIK-uh-lus

Try it with your surname

Meaning

Greek Nikolaos, 'victory of the people' (nikē 'victory' and laos 'people').

Certainscholars agree on this meaning.

Victorious

One of the most popular saints' names of medieval Europe after his relics reached Bari in 1087.

Its wave through time

Fading since the 1990s

In the United States

0510152018801900192019401960198020002020Peak 1995per 1,000 babies of that sex
  • 912,162 babies given this name since 1880
  • At its height in 1995, about 1 in 65 boys
  • 4,024 babies in 2020

Through the ages

  1. Ancient Greece800 BC to 146 BC
  2. The Early Middle Ages400 to 800
  3. The High and Late Middle Ages1100 to 1450
  4. The Renaissance1400 to 1600
  5. Victorian and Belle Époque1837 to 1914
  6. The Modern Age1880 to today

Used by

Early ChristianGreekEnglishAmericanFrenchSpanishItalianPortugueseGermanPolishRussianHungarianDutchAncient Greek

The family of the name

Other spellings: Nicolas, Nichol, Colin, Nickolas

FrenchNicolas
SpanishNicolás
ItalianNicola
PortugueseNicolau
GermanNikolaus
PolishMikołaj
RussianNikolay
HungarianMiklós

Famous bearers

  • Nicholas of Myra, 4th-century bishop and origin of Santa Claus
  • Nicolaus Copernicus, astronomer

Names worth a look

Where this comes from

  • Lives of the saints and early Christian martyrologies
  • Calendars of saints and name days
  • United States Social Security birth records, 1880 to today source
  • Royal and noble genealogies
  • English poll taxes and lay subsidy rolls (13th and 14th centuries)
  • United States Social Security birth records, 1880 to today source

Meanings and histories are compiled from the study of names and their languages and checked by a second review.

Meanings and histories are drawn from the study of names and their languages, each with a confidence rating; popularity figures come from official birth records. Name histories are a living field: if you know of a correction, we would be glad to hear it.