Tom

Boy · English short form of an Aramaic name

Tom

Say it: TOM

Try it with your surname

Meaning

A short form of Thomas, from Aramaic te'oma 'twin'.

Certainscholars agree on this meaning.

Used as a nickname for Thomas since the Middle Ages.

Its wave through time

Fading since the 1880s

In the United States

0123418801900192019401960198020002020Peak 1883per 1,000 babies of that sex
  • 140,072 babies given this name since 1880
  • At its height in 1880, about 1 in 277 boys
  • 57 babies in 2020

Through the ages

  1. The High and Late Middle Ages1100 to 1450
  2. The Renaissance1400 to 1600
  3. The Colonial Americas1500 to 1800
  4. The Age of Revolutions1750 to 1837
  5. Victorian and Belle Époque1837 to 1914
  6. The Modern Age1880 to today

Used by

AmericanEnglish

The family of the name

Other spellings: Thom

Famous bearers

  • Tom Hanks, American actor

Names worth a look

Where this comes from

  • English poll taxes and lay subsidy rolls (13th and 14th centuries)
  • Well-known works of literature
  • United States Social Security birth records, 1880 to today source
  • United States Social Security birth records, 1880 to today source

Meanings and histories are compiled from the study of names and their languages and checked by a second review.

Meanings and histories are drawn from the study of names and their languages, each with a confidence rating; popularity figures come from official birth records. Name histories are a living field: if you know of a correction, we would be glad to hear it.