Mary

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Girl · Hebrew, through Greek and Latin

Mary

Say it: MAIR-ee

Try it with your surname

Meaning

From Hebrew Miryam, through Greek and Latin Maria; the meaning is uncertain, with many proposals and none settled.

Uncertainseveral explanations, none settled.

Relatively uncommon in medieval England, it became one of the commonest English names from the 16th century onward.

Its wave through time

Fading since the 1890s

In the United States

02040608018801900192019401960198020002020Peak 1880per 1,000 babies of that sex
  • 4,145,486 babies given this name since 1880
  • At its height in 1891, about 1 in 16 girls
  • 2,193 babies in 2020

Through the ages

  1. The Biblical WorldAbout 1200 BC to AD 100
  2. The Early Middle Ages400 to 800
  3. The High and Late Middle Ages1100 to 1450
  4. The Renaissance1400 to 1600
  5. The Colonial Americas1500 to 1800
  6. The Age of Revolutions1750 to 1837
  7. Victorian and Belle Époque1837 to 1914
  8. The Modern Age1880 to today

Used by

HebrewEarly ChristianEnglishIrishFrenchSpanishItalianPortugueseGermanPolishRussianScottishWelshAmerican

The family of the name

Other spellings: Marie, Maria, Mariah, Marye, Mari, Marey

FrenchMarie
SpanishMaría
ItalianMaria
PortugueseMaria
GermanMaria
PolishMaria
RussianMariya
IrishMáire

Famous bearers

  • Mary, mother of Jesus
  • Mary Magdalene, follower of Jesus
  • Mary I, queen of England

Names worth a look

Where this comes from

  • The Hebrew Bible and the New Testament
  • Parish baptism registers
  • United States Social Security birth records, 1880 to today source
  • Royal and noble genealogies
  • Calendars of saints and name days
  • United States Social Security birth records, 1880 to today source

Meanings and histories are compiled from the study of names and their languages and checked by a second review.

Meanings and histories are drawn from the study of names and their languages, each with a confidence rating; popularity figures come from official birth records. Name histories are a living field: if you know of a correction, we would be glad to hear it.